摘要
目的建立以高效液相色谱法测定大鼠血浆中厄洛替尼浓度的方法,并研究其在大鼠体内的药物动力学。方法色谱柱为Dikma Diamonsil C18,流动相为乙腈-水=60∶40(pH=2.0),流速为1.2 mL.min-1,柱温为35℃;检测波长331nm。结果厄洛替尼血药浓度在80~4 000ng.mL-1与峰面积线性关系良好(r=0.997 7),最低检测限为80ng.mL-1;日内、日间RSD均≤10%,提取回收率在83.77%~85.68%。6只SD大鼠单剂量静脉给予厄洛替尼(10mg.kg-1)后药动学参数分别为:Cmax=(1.203×103±118.2)ng.mL-1;t1/2=(23.24±2.33)h;AUC0-t=(4.713×103±213.6)ng.h.mL-1;AUC0-∞=(5.363×103±323.6)ng.h.mL-1;MRT=(25.91±2.34)h;Vd=(28.44±1.58)L。结论本方法简便、准确、灵敏、专属性强,同样适用于人血浆中厄洛替尼浓度的测定及其药动学研究,对于评价厄洛替尼疗效和安全性有重要意义。
Objective To develop a simple and sensitive HPLC method to determine the content of erlotinib in rat plas ma. Methods The chromatographic separation was carried out on a Dikma Diamonsil Cls column with the mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile-water (60 : 40, v/v, pH=2.0) at 1.2 mL . min -1. The column temperature was 35 ℃. The detection wavelength was 331 nm. Results The calibration was linear at 80--4 000 ng . mL -1 for erlotinib. The inter- and intra-day RSDs were less than 10%.The pharmacokinetic parameters were: Cmax (1 203. 12± 118. 23) ng. mL-1 ; t1/2 (23.24±2.33) h; AUC0-t (4 713.25±213.55) ng . h . mL-1 ; AUC0-∞ (5 363.38±323.62) ng . h .mL-1 ; MRT (25.91±2.34) hi Va (28.44± 1.58) L. Conclusion This method is simple, sensitive and accurate, which can be used in routine clinical practice to monitor erlotinib concentration in the plasma from non-small cell lung cancer patients.
出处
《中南药学》
CAS
2012年第4期248-250,共3页
Central South Pharmacy