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抗心肌肌球蛋白抗体对小儿心脏病的诊断价值

The diagnostic value of myosin in children with heart diseases
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摘要 目的 :探讨抗心肌肌球蛋白抗体对小儿心脏病的诊断价值。方法 :运用酶联免疫吸附法检测了 3 0例病毒性心肌炎 (VMC)、 14例扩张型心肌病 (DCM)、 10例风湿性心脏病 (RHD)、 2 2例先天性心脏病 (CHD)患儿血浆抗肌球蛋白抗体水平。结果 :抗肌球蛋白抗体在VMC和DCM患儿中的阳性率显著高于RHD、CHD和NC三组研究对象 (P均 <0 . 0 5 )。抗肌球蛋白抗体诊断VMC和DCM的敏感性为 5 4 5 5 % ,特异性为 89 47%。结论 :抗肌球蛋白抗体可作为小儿VMC和DCM的特异性诊断指标 。 Objective: In order to explore the diagnostic value of autoantibody against myocardiac adenine nucleotide translocator(ANT) in children with heart diseases.Methods: The plasma anti-ANT in children with heart diseases,30 with viral myocarditis(VMC),14 with dilated cardiomyopathy(DCM),10 with rheumatic heart diseases(RHD),22 with congenital heart diseases(CHD),were studied with western blot.Results: The plasma level of anti-ANT in VMC and DCM group was significantly higher than not only those in the healthy group,but also in the RHD and CHD(All P<0.01 ).The diagnostic sensitivity and specifity of anti-ANT for VMC and DCM were 73% and 98%.Conclusion: The anti-ANT has important value for differential diagnosis in children with heart diseases.It can be taken as a specific marker for diagnosis of VMC and DCM in children.
出处 《河南医学研究》 CAS 2000年第1期44-45,共2页 Henan Medical Research
基金 河南省重点科研攻关项目
关键词 心脏病 心肌炎 心肌疾病 抗体诊断 儿童 heart diseases myocarditis cardiomyopathy antibodies
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参考文献6

  • 1Carorio ALP,Goldman JH,Haven AJ,et al.Evidence for autoimmunity to myosin and other heart-specific antigens in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy and their relaties[J].Intern J Cardiol,1996;54(2):157~163
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二级参考文献2

  • 1徐灵敏,中华儿科杂志,1998年,36卷,276页
  • 2汪朝晖,临床心血管病杂志,1996年,12卷,增刊,1页

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