试论苏霍姆林斯基教师职业道德理念的两个维度

A Discussion On the Two Dimensions in Teachers' Professional Ethics by Sukhomlinsky

教师是人类灵魂的工程师,是青少年学生成长的引路人。教师的职业道德发展水平直接影响着青少年的健康成长,关系到国家的前途和民族的未来。苏联教育家瓦.亚.苏霍姆林斯基的教师职业道德理念对于我国教师职业道德的发展具有重要的现实意义。本文着重从教书、育人两个维度来阐述苏霍姆林斯基的教师职业道德观,并从中得到一些对我国教师职业道德建设的启发。

Teachers are engineers of human souls and guides of young students＇growth. Teachem＇development of professional ethics puts great impact on the healthy growth of young people and the future of our country. Vasily Sukhomlinsky, one of the famous Sovi- et educators, has great realistic influence on the development of teachers＇ professional ethics in China by his teacher＇professional moral philosophy. This article expounds his philosophy mainly in these two dimensions, teaching and educating, which will bring some enlightenment to the construction of teachers＇ professional ethics in our country.