安慰言语行为及其策略分析

Comfort Speech Act and the Analysis of Its Strategies

根据英国哲学家J.Austin于20世纪60年代提出来的言语行为理论及Searle制定的言语行为的四条规则对安慰言语行为进行分析。通过对安慰言语行为进行定义,分析了相应的安慰策略并探讨了安慰策略在实际运用中存在的问题及解决方法,以期正确使用这一言语行为,完善语言交际的功能。

This article analyzes the comfort speech act according to the speech act theory put forward by J. Austin in 1960s and the four principles of speech act made by Searle J.R. Defining the comfort speech act, the article analyzes the comfort strategies and the questions and the solution when applied in practice, aiming to use the comfort speech act properly and perfect language communication function.