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带状疱疹疫苗——ZOSTAVAX 被引量:3

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摘要 ZOSTAVAX是美国食品药品管理局(FDA)批准的水痘带状疱疹病毒灭活疫苗,能够强化水痘带状疱疹病毒特异性免疫,可以预防带状疱疹及其并发症。临床试验显示,ZOSTAVAX可明显降低带状疱疹的发生率及疱疹后神经痛。接种后6周,水痘带状疱疹病毒抗体水平明显升高。常见不良反应为头痛和注射部位反应,但反应轻微。禁用于原发性水痘、哺乳期妇女、孕妇及正在使用免疫抑制药者。该文就其药理学、不良反应、相互作用及临床试验做一综述。
出处 《医药导报》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第6期765-767,共3页 Herald of Medicine
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