客货共线1-156m简支钢桁结构分析

Structural analysis of 156 m simply supported steel truss girder

简支钢桁梁桥因其受力明确、结构高度低、自重轻以及施工周期短等优点,在铁路桥梁中得到了越来越广泛的采用。黄韩侯铁路单线1-156 m栓焊下承式简支钢桁梁是目前国内最大跨度的简支钢桁梁结构。该桥主桁采用无竖杆的三角形腹杆体系,主桁弦杆均采用箱形截面;腹杆采用箱形截面和H形截面;上、下均采用交叉式平纵联,采用工字型截面。采用MIDAS Civil 2010建立该桥三维有限元模型,计算其主桁杆件内力、应力、疲劳应力幅,及全桥自振周期。

The simply supported steel truss girder is widely used in railway bridge, because of definite stress, lower structural height, light weight and short construction period. Huanglin Hancheng Houma railway 156 m simply supported steel truss girder is the most span length in China. The bridge uses the triangle web member system without vertical members, which main truss members are box sections, the web members are box sections and H-shape sections. In the plane of the upper chords, the crisscross top lateral bracings are arranged which use I-shape sections. MIDAS Civil 2010 is use to establish the three-dimensional finite element model, calculate internal forces of main truss elements, stress, fatigue stress range and natural vibration period.