摘要
随着白血病药物基因组学的研究进展,人们发现儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病药物代谢酶相关基因的多态性与不良反应相关。如何寻找有效预测甲氨蝶呤不良反应的基因型,进行个体化治疗是当前研究的热点。该文主要阐述三种药物代谢酶即亚甲基四氢叶酸还原酶、还原叶酸载体和谷胱甘肽S-转移酶基因多态性与甲氨喋呤相关不良反应之间的关系。
With advances on drug genomics of leukemia, the drug toxicity has been found to be associat- ed with the drug metabolism gene polymorphisms in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia, Current researches are to focuse on how to find a genotype to predict methotrexate toxicity effectively and treat patients individually. This review illustrates the association between three drug-metabolizing enzyme gene polymorphisms including methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase,reduced folate carrier and glutathione S-transferase and toxicity of methotrexate.
出处
《国际儿科学杂志》
2012年第3期274-276,共3页
International Journal of Pediatrics