摘要
山茶油是我国南方地区特有的木本油料树种,有非常悠久的栽培历史。文章综述了油用山茶属植物良种选育的研究现状,包括常规育种、杂交育种及分子辅助育种,并对油茶的营养成分、油茶油的加工工艺和油茶副产品的综合利用的现状作了概述。最后展望了非食用山茶植物油作为生物能源开发的前景。
Genus Camellia L.is a wood-oil species which has a very long cultivated history in southern China.In the article,research progresses of C.oleifera breeding including selecting,breeding and molecular marker-assisted selection/ breeding were reviewed.Nutritive/chemical composition of C.oleifera oil was evaluated.Processing method and processing techniques of C.oleifera oil were summarized.Comprehensive utilization of its by-products was introduced.Finally,the application prospect of the non-edible Camellia oils used in the bio-energy industry was discussed.
出处
《浙江农业学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第3期533-540,共8页
Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis
基金
国家自然科学基金(31170793)
关键词
油用山茶
非食用山茶
育种
利用
oil-used Camellia
non-edible Genus Camellia
breeding
utilization
