本科旅游管理专业分层次分方向培养模式的探索

On the Stratified and Major-oriented Training Model for Undergraduates in Tourism Management

本科旅游管理专业人才不适应旅游业需求,根本的原因之一就是其培养脱离我国旅游业实际。旅游业既需要技术技能强,又需要懂旅游管理的专门人才,而多数本科院校旅游管理专业的培养模式,因循守旧,造成学生技术技能不熟练,实际的管理能力不具备,最终造成学生高不成低不就的尴尬处境。文章提出分层次、分方向培养的模式,既培养学生较为扎实的基础理论,又培养其较为熟练的技术技能与一定的管理能力,从而实现教学与旅游业的对接。

One of the prime reasons for the shortage of tourism management undergraduates for the need of tourism industry lies in the divorce of the personnel training in this aspect from the reality of tourism industry. While tourism industry is in need of professionals not only good at skills and expertise but also familiar with tourism management, the training model for tourism management majors in most undergraduate institutions of higher learning still follows the beaten track, thus having made students unskilled in techniques, inadequate in management capacity, and having led to the ultimate embarrassing underachievement of students. In this paper, the stratified and major-oriented training model is proposed, which is aimed to not only lay down rather solid basic theory for students but also to develop their fairly proficient expertise and some management capacity so as to realize the synchronization bewteen teaching and tourism industry.