摘要
《五音通韵》是一部鲜为人知的等韵著作,不署作者名姓,未见刻本,仅有两部抄本传世。日藏全本《五音通韵》,分为卷首序言凡例、韵图和韵书三部分。通过考察韵书小韵首字与韵图列字的相合度,我们发现日藏全本《五音通韵》韵书为主、韵图是辅,二者和谐相配、互为补充,具有比较典型的编纂特点。这种结构给后世的韵书、字书等辞书编撰工作带来较大影响,推动和加强了"韵书等韵化"与"字书等韵化"的趋势。
Wuyin Tongyun(五音通韵)is an anonymous rhyming dictionary with phonetics rhyme-table in early Qing dynasty.Without any printed editions,the dictionary is rarely known by people.There are only two hand-copied books handed down,among which one is kept in Japan.This one is consisted of three parts: preface and typographical convertions,comparing rhyme-table and dictionary.Through comparing the representing characters in the rhyme-table and those in the dictionary,we find a very close relationship between the dictionary and the rhyme-table: the latter is a necessary assistance for the former.This prominent compilation feature has promoted the role rhyme-table played in later dictionary compiling.
出处
《古汉语研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第2期24-30,95,共7页
Research in Ancient Chinese Language
基金
教育部2009年度人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"<五音通韵>与清代北京官话语音形成研究"(编号09YJC740034)
关键词
五音通韵
韵图列字
小韵首字
韵书等韵化
字书等韵化
Wuyin Tongyun(五音通韵)
the representing characters in rhyme-table
the representing characters in rhyming dictionary
rhyme-table function of rhyme dictionary,rhyme-table function of dictionary