西方分析美学与中国传统美学语言观差异比较

Research on the Contrast of Language Views between Western Analytical Aesthetics and Traditional Chinese Aesthetics

西方分析美学秉承分析哲学的语言分析方法,力图将美学问题当做语言问题来加以解决,艺术定义为分析美学的核心问题。中国传统美学推崇妙悟,超越语言通过体验通达最高的无言之美,更重视语言之外的心灵体验。分析美学和中国传统美学语言观之差异主要根源于中西美学思维方法的区别,依据冯友兰观点,分析美学方法即"正的方法",中国传统美学即"负的方法",二者均有其独到之处。

Taking language analysis method in analytical philosophy,western analytical aesthetics tries to solve aesthetic problems in a language way,and art is defined as the core problem in analytical aesthetics.Traditional Chinese aesthetics puts high value on witty remarks and emphasizes on mental experience beyond language.According to Feng Youlan,the contrast between western analytical aesthetics and traditional Chinese aesthetics lies in the way of aesthetic thinking,the former being positive and the latter being negative,and each has unique features.