海口地区1826例孕妇TORCH-IgM检测分析

Results of detrection of TORCH-IgM in 1826 pregnant woemn

目的了解海口地区孕妇中TORCH-IgM的阳性率,探讨TORCH-IgM筛查的临床价值。方法采用酶联免疫法(ELISA)检测1 826例孕妇血清TORCH-IgM抗体水平,并根据有无高危因素比较不同孕妇的血清抗体阳性率。结果高危因素组的孕妇TORCH-IgM阳性率分别为TOX-IgM3.55%、RV-IgM3.91%、CMV-IgM6.76%、HSVⅠ-IgM 4.98%、HSVⅡ-IgM4.44%;无高危因素组的孕妇TORCH-IgM阳性率分别为TOX-IgM1.02%、RV-IgM1.58%、CMV-IgM 2.29%、HSVⅠ-IgM2.05%、HSVⅡ-IgM1.42%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对具有高危因素的孕妇应常规进行TORCH-IgM筛查,以便及早发现宫内感染,干预不良妊娠,提高出生人口素质。

Objective To undersant the positive rate of TORCH-IgM in pregnant women in Haikou.Methods The TORCH-IgM antibody level in 1 826 pregnant women were detected by using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay（ELISA） and the risk factors were analyzed with respect of the variations of antibody levels.Results The positive rates of TORCH-IgM antibody in pregnant woemn with high risk factors were TOX-IgM3.55%,RV-IgM3.91%,CMV-IgM6.76%,HSVⅠ-IgM4.98%,HSVⅡ-IgM4.44%;The positive rates of TORCH-IgM antibody in those without high risk factors were TOX-IgM1.02%,RV-IgM1.58%,CMV-IgM2.29%,HSVⅠ-IgM2.05%,HSVⅡ-IgM1.42%,showing significant differences between the two groups（P0.05）.Conclusion The Tourine screening of TORCH-IgM antibody in pregnant women with high risk factors should be carried out for the sake of early identifiaction of intrauterine infection＇