基于EMD方法和加窗的QRS波群检测算法

QRS Complex Detection Using Empirical Mode Decomposition and Windowing Technique

提出了一种基于经验模态分解(EMD)方法和自适应加窗技术的QRS波群检测算法,该算法主要是利用Hilbert-Huang变换提出适合QRS波群检测的EMD方法,利用该算法对sddb数据库中第30号信号和mitdb数据库中第208号信号进行处理,得到R波的检测结果;同时,利用自适应加窗技术对Q点和S点的检测技术进行分析。通过对MIT/BIT心率异常数据库的部分数据进行R波检测,结果表明,本文提出的算法具有很好的检测效果,其R波的平均正确检测率达到了99.62%,QRS波群的平均敏感性为98.91%,相应的平均特异性为99.35%。

A QRS complex detection algorithm based on empirical mode decomposition （EMD） and adaptive windo- wing technique is proposed in this paper. In this algorithm we mainly used Hilbert-Huang transform to propose EMD method suitable for QRS complex detection, with which the 30th signal in sddb database and the 208th signal in mit- db database could be processed, and then obtained R wave detection results. At the same time, Q and S points＇ dect- ection technique was analyzed With adaptive windowing technique. The detection results, through proceeding R wave detection on part data of MIT/BIT arrhythmia database, showed that the proposed algorithm in this paper had a very good detection effect, and that its average correct detection rate of R wave reached 99.62%, its average sensitivity of QRS complex was 98.91%, and the corresponding average specificity was 99.35%.