杭州西湖文化景观城湖空间格局控制研究

Controlled Urban-Lake Space for West Lake Cultural Landscape of Hangzhou

西湖与杭州城市之间一直保持和延续着相依相存、唇齿相依的发展关系,城市作为西湖的东侧界面,与其北、西、南三面群山一起,构成了西湖文化景观空间的重要组成部分。通过对城湖空间不断演进的历史空间关系、内在深厚的文化景观关联性和城湖交融的空间发展关系分析,从西湖文化景观真实性、完整性的角度,提出了与西湖尺度相宜的城湖空间控制要求,呼应于西湖山水美学的平远、深远的城市轮廓线控制方法,和以西湖整体保护为目标的湖东视线景观控制要求。

West Lake and Hangzhou has been in an interdependent relationship for many years.Hangzhou is adjacent to the east boarder of West Lake.Hangzhou and the surrounding mountains in the north,west and south of West Lake have become an important part of West Lake Cultural Landscape.With an analysis to the developing historical context and space relationship between Hangzhou and West Lake as well as the profound cultural landscape connection and the integration of Hangzhou and West Lake,this article proposed an appropriative scale for Hangzhou and West Lake and called for a controlled urban profile that would help to protect the integrity of West Lake.