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非小细胞肺癌中EML4-ALK融合基因的生物学特性及其治疗 被引量:6

Biological characteristics and therapeutic application of EML4-ALK fusion gene in non-small cell lung cancer
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摘要 在非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC)中已发现棘皮动物微管相关蛋白样4(echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like4,EML4)和间变性淋巴瘤激酶(anaplastic lymphoma kinase,ALK)的融合基因。在不吸烟的NSCLC患者中大多可检测出EML4-ALK,其具有独特的病理学特征。EML4-ALK在体内外均有致癌性。ALK抑制剂(crizotinib)在EML4-ALK阳性的NSCLC患者中已取得较好的治疗效果。本综述重点阐述NSCLC中EML4-ALK的生物学特性、临床特征和治疗。 The fusion gene between echinoderm EMI4 (microtubule-associated protein-like 4) and AI_K (anaplastic lymphoma kinase) has been identified in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). EML4-ALK is most commonly detected in never smokers with NSCLC and has unique pathologic features. EML4- ALK is oncogenic both in vitro and in vitro. ALK inhibitor (crizotinib) has demonstrated a remarkable clinical efficacy in EML4-ALK-positive NSCLC patients. This review emphasizes the biological and clinical characteristics and the therapeutic application of EML4-ALK in NSCLC.
出处 《肿瘤》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第6期466-470,共5页 Tumor
基金 国家自然科学基金面上项目(编号:81070415)
关键词 非小细胞肺 肿瘤治疗方案 融合基因 EML4-ALK Carcinoma, non-small cell lung Antineoplasms protocols Fusion gene, EMI4-ALK
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参考文献9

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共引文献27

同被引文献87

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