室内空气中微生物时空分布特性研究

Research on Characteristics of Microbe Spatiotemporal Distribution in Indoor Air

分析了室内空气中微生物的来源、分类、对人体健康的影响,微生物气溶胶的传播规律、时空分布特性。空气中微生物的存在与室内的环境状况紧密相关,影响其分布的因素主要包括温度、湿度、风速及气象条件等方面。通风空调系统是容易滋生微生物的场所,微生物的生长与建筑本身和空调系统有极大的关系。

The review focuses on the progresses of air microbes in indoor environment, including their sources, sorts, the influence of human body health, spread regulation and spatiotemporal distribution characteristics. The distribution of microbe is related with indoor environment condition in the air. The factor which influences it to distribute mainly includes temperature, degree of humidity, wind velocity and weather condition etc.. The growth of microbe have a tremendous relation with the ventilation and air condition.