乾隆时期云南之城垣修筑

The Reconstruction of the City Walls in Yunnan Province in Qianlong Period

文章认为乾隆非常重视云南城垣之修筑,以牢固坚整为准,以保5疆固土为要,对城垣修筑分别缓急,优先修筑边疆要地之城垣。对修城经费严格管理,不得侵帑误工。为捍卫边疆,云南官民亦多有捐修之事。城垣竣工之时,云贵总督、云南巡抚甚至亲往查勘,务期城垣永固,项不虚糜。乾隆朝对云南城垣的修筑有助于巩固边防,影响深远。

This paper believes that emperor Qianlong attached great importance to the reconstruction of the City Walls in Yunnan Province and emphasized the fastness and orderliness of the walls,the functions of frontier defense.He put top priorities to the walls in the strategic border areas and managed the construction funds strictly in order to avoid corruption.The officials and the common people in Yunnan province had also donated to repair the walls in order to protect their homeland.The governor-general of Yunnan and Guizhou,the grand coordinators of Yunnan even surveyed the walls themselves after the completion.The construction of the City Walls in Yunnan enhanced the strength of border defense and the influence was far-reaching.