体育休闲与体育旅游风险管理研究

Research on Risk Management of Leisure Sports and Sports Tourism

体育休闲与体育旅游已成为现代生活的新时尚,但在开展过程中有许多不可预测的风险而属高危险性体育项目。文章以体育休闲和体育旅游中具有高危险性的登山户外运动为主要研究对象,运用数理统计、理论演绎等方法对2001-2010年发生的山难事故进行分析,旨在探寻中国登山户外运动中风险管理和安全保障的方法与途径,使中国的登山户外运动更加科学、安全、健康、有序。

Leisure sports and sports tourism have become newly emerged fashions in modern society; however, they should be classified as highly risky sports items because in the course of participation, some unpredictable risks might occur. This paper takes leisure sports and highly dangerous outdoor mountaineering in sports tourism as the major research objects and adopts approaches of statistics and theoretical deduction to conduct a thorough analysis of mountaineering accidents happening between 2001 and 2010, with the purpose to explore ways and measures in risk management and safety guarantees in mountain-climbing in China so as to promote a scientific, safe, health and orderly development in this sports item.