理性演奏与感性表达交织的意境美——扬琴新曲《落花·夜》演奏分析

The Interlaced Beauty of Artistic Conception by Performance with Reason and Expression with Sense——An Analysis of the Yangqin Work Flowers-falling--Night

通过对扬琴新曲《落花·夜》的演奏分析,描摹和梳理了《落花·夜》意境美与音乐之声的创生及由来:意境之美由美好心灵创造,音乐之声由熟练手法而生。乐由心生,"乐"是人们对生活、情感的一种态度,随心境而变化,且更多地表现为一种感性,而演奏技巧则是对这种感性的一种理性支撑。足够的理性练习(对节奏、节拍、音准、时值、音色控制能力的练习)是理性演奏的基础,没有理性演奏的支撑再美好的曲谱和情感也无法通过演奏表现出来;但是真正能打动人的音乐其实是人类最深刻的内心生活和人们的感性表达。在扬琴演奏中,要准确把握理性演奏与感性表达的平衡和适度原则。美好的感性表达与熟练的理性演奏融会贯通,就会营造出深邃的意境之美,流淌出感人肺腑的音乐之声。

The paper analyses the performance of the new Yangqin work Flowers-falling--Night and sorts out the creation of its beauty of artistic conception： the beauty is created by beautiful soul and the sound of music by proficient skills.Adequate practice is the basis while it is the deepest inner sense and people’s expression with sensibility that moves audiences.The perfect mixture of performance with reason and expression with sense will create the beauty of artistic conception and moving sound of music.