摘要
目的调查《2011年抗菌药物临床应用专项整治活动方案》实施后,了解医院住院患者抗菌药物应用情况,为进一步合理使用抗菌药物提供参考。方法随机抽取该院住院患者的病历418份,对所用抗菌药物的数据采用WHO推荐的限定的日剂量(DDD值)给予统计分析。结果抗菌药物的应用以头孢菌素为主,二代、三代头孢类抗菌药物用药频度(DDDs)较高,少数抗菌药物利用指数(DUI)大于1,显示不合理应用。结论医院抗菌药物仍存在不合理应用问题,应进一步加强监督管理。
Objective To offer recommendations and references for the rational use of antibacterial agents, through investigating the ap- plication of antibacterial agents after the implementation of "The Special Rectification Program of Clinical Use of Antibacterial Agents in 2011 ". Methods Medical records of hospital patients were randomly selected, definite daily dose(DDD) of antibacterial agents recom- mended by WHO was analyzed statistically. Results The application of cephalosporin was mainly among the antibacterial agents, the fre- quency of the second generation and the third generation cephalosporins was higher, and a few antibacterial agents showed an unreasona- ble application( DUI value greater than 1 ). Conclusion Problems exist as to the application of antibacterial agents in our hospital, and supervision should be further strengthened.
出处
《安徽医药》
CAS
2012年第6期849-851,共3页
Anhui Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal