义利之辩与科学发展

The Argument of Justice and Benefit and Scientific Development

中国古代义利观经历了"义利相和"、"重义轻利"、"义利对立"的演变过程。"义利对立"是中国古代义利关系发展的一个误区。正确地处理义利关系,要回归"义利相和"的原始观念。"义利相和"与科学发展观具有精神上的一致性。遵循"义利相和"原则,必须处理好效益与公平的关系、经济的快速发展与可持续发展的关系以及经济发展与"以人为本"的关系。

Ancient China＇ s idea of justice and benefit has undergone a course of ＂harmony between justice and benefit＂, ＂valuing justice and belittling benefit＂, and ＂opposition between justice and benefit＂. As the idea of＂ opposition between justice and benefit＂ is a misunderstanding of the relationship between justice and bene- fit, it is consequently necessary to return to the original idea of ＂harmony between justice and benefit＂ so as to correctly deal with relationship between them. The idea of ＂harmony between Justice and benefit＂ is of spiritu- al agreement with scientific development. The relationship between justice and economic benefits, that be- tween rapid development of economy and sustained development of economy, and that between economic de- velopment and ＂people-oriented＂ principle must be properly handled in order to adhere to the principle of ＂harmony between justice and benefit＂.