社会支持及应对方式与非军嫂心理健康相关性的研究

The Relationship between Social Support,Coping Style and Mental Health of the Military Spouse

目的探讨社会支持及应对方式与非随军军嫂心理健康的相关性。方法应用心理学量表对372名非随军军嫂采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)、应对方式问卷和社会支持评定量表(SSRS)进行评定、分析。结果社会支持的2个维度与心身症状呈负相关(P<0.01或P<0.05)。消极应对方式与SCL-90各项指标呈较高正相关(P<0.01),积极应对方式与SCL-90各项指标呈低相关(P>0.05)。结论社会支持及应对方式与非随军军嫂心理健康有密切关系。

Objective To explore the relationship between military spouse’s mental health and social support,coping style.Methods A total of 372 military spouses were tested with Symptom Checklist 90（SCL-90）,Social Support Scale and Coping Style Questionnaire.Results The two dimensions of social support were negatively correlated to psychosomatic symptoms（P〈0.01 or P〈0.05）.There was a high correlation between negative coping style and SCL-90 indicators（P〈0.01）,positive coping style was a low correlation in total score a negative effect.（P〉0.05）.Conclusion Coping style and social support of military spouses are related to their mental health.