疗养空勤人员身心健康调查报告

Physical and Mental Health of Convalescence Aircrew

目的评估疗养空勤人员的身心健康状况,为空勤人员体检鉴定提供依据。方法采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)进行心理测评,依据空勤人员年度健康大体检标准进行体检。结果空勤人员在SCL-90各因子分均低于全国常模,其中躯体化(t=2.925,P<0.01),有显著统计学意义;精神病性、焦虑、抑郁、人际敏感等各项因子(t=2.586～11.567,P<0.001),有非常显著统计学意义。躯体方面在高脂血症(17.80%)、脂肪肝(9.60%)等检出率较高。结论疗养空勤人员心理健康状况好于一般正常人,具有良好的心理素质。躯体方面部分疾病检出率较高。

Objective To evaluate the physical and mental health of convalescence aircrew,and provide the basis for the identification of aircrew medical examination.Methods Using Symptom Checklist（SCL-90）for psychological evaluation,according to the annual aircrew medical standards for major medical health.Results The SCL-90 factor scores of aircrew were lower than the national norm,especially somatization（t=2.925,P〈0.01）,psychosis,anxiety,depression,interpersonal sensitivity and other factors（t=2.586~11.567,P〈0.001）;The detection rate of hyperlipemia was 17.80%,fatty liver was 9.60%.Conclusion Convalescence aircrew’ mental health is good,and have good mental qualities.Disease detection rate of some physical aspects is high.