借鉴日韩新发展经验:跨越“中等收入陷阱”

Learn From Japan, Korea, Singapore, the Development Experience: Across the “Middle Income Trap”

我国2010年人均GDP达到了4 393美元,按世界银行2008年收入分组标准已正式成为上中等收入国家成员。根据国际发展经验,上中等收入发展阶段存在"中等收入陷阱",而日、韩、新3国是国际公认的成功跨越国。本文以统计数据勾勒日、韩、新3国这一阶段的发展特征,用翔实资料总结其经验做法,并在此基础上思考提出了我国跨越"中等收入陷阱"的一些启示,以期为我国规避"中等收入陷阱"提供有益借鉴。

China＇s 2010 per capita GDP reached $ 4,393, has officially become members of the upper-middle-income countries in 2008 by World Bank income grouping criteria. In accordance with international development experience, the middle-income stage of development of ＂middle income trap＂, Japan, Korea, Singapore, the three countries is an internationally recognized success across the country. Statistics outline the characteristics of this stage of development in Japan, Korea, Singapore, the three countries, and to summarize their experience in practice with extensive information, and think about some enlightenment of our country across the ＂middle income trap＂ on this basis, in order for China to circumvent middle-income trap to provide a useful reference.