某院门诊处方质量调查与评析

Investigation and Analysis on Quality of Prescriptions in Outpatient Department

目的调查本院门诊处方质量,以加强处方审核,提高临床合理用药水平。方法随机抽取本院2010-10～2011-03共4 730张门诊处方,对处方的合理性进行审核、统计。结果不合理处方有1 112张,占抽查总处方数的23.51%。其中,不规范处方827张,不适宜处方355张。结论本院各科室的门诊处方均存在一定的不合理用药现象,医师应重视处方管理学习,药师要加强处方审核,确保临床用药安全、有效、合理、经济。

Objective To enhance the auditing quality of the prescriptions and improve the level of clinical application of drugs, investigate the quality of outpatient prescriptions in the hospital. Methods A total of 4730 prescriptions were randomly selected from outpatient department in 2010 - 10 -2011 -03. The rationality of the prescriptions was statistical analyzed and verified. Results In 4 730 prescriptions, unreasonable prescriptions were 1112 pieces, accounting for 23.51% of the total prescription. Among them, 827 pieces were non-canonical prescriptions, 355 pieces were unqualified prescriptions. Conclusion The phenomenon of unreasonable drug application exists to different degree in the outpatient department of the hospital. To ensure the rationality, safety, availability and economy of clinical drug application, the doctors should pay attention to the learning of prescription, and the pharmacists should energize the auditing of prescription.