常州市城乡居民健康素养分析

Analysis on Health Literacy of Urban and Rural Residents in Changzhou

通过抽样选取常州市城乡居民,对其进行包括基本知识与理念、健康生活方式及健康技能等的调查,发现仅少部分居民健康素养较好,人口社会学因素为主要影响因素。研究结果提示需关注重点人群,强化居民对健康知识的理解,提升其健康素养,为基本公共卫生服务均等化的实施奠定基础。

This study selected the residents in Changzhou by sampling. Rural and urban residents were asked the questions about basic knowledge and idea, healthy life style and health skills. The result is that the proportion of residents with good health literacy was low. Demographic indicators were important factors for this. We should focus on the crucial groups, strengthen the residents understanding of the health knowledge and promote the residents＇ health literacy, in order to lay the foundation for the equalization of basic public health services.