重庆新型农村合作医疗的问题及改进措施

Problems and Improvement Measures of Chongqing New Rural Cooperative Medical System

利用流行病学调查方法,对重庆的农户进行有关新农合的入户调查,并对调查结果进行描述性统计分析,解读重庆新农合实施效果,发现农村居民"看病贵"问题未得根本缓解、对制度认知水平低、参合意愿不强、监督手段滞后、配套制度不完善等问题,最后指出应从制度定位、制度设计和制度配套等方面进行改进。

This paper carries out a household survey with investigation method of epidemiology and statistical analysis, it concludes that the New Rural Cooperative Medical System （NCMS） in Chongqing does not meet the farmer＇s need much, and most rural areas in Chongqing are still short of medical services and supplies which offset the effect of NCMS and hold up the farmers will to be insured, as lacking effective monitoring measures and necessary supporting system. It points out that NCMS should be improved by better system orientation, system design and system supporting in the end.