摘要
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the influence and mechanism of salvianolic acid B(SalB) on apoptosis inhibition in rat bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells(BMSCs) induced by hypoxia and serum deprivation(hypoxia/SD).METHODS:SalB concentration of 0.1,1,10 or 100 mg/L(drug groups) were investigated for their ability to inhibit apoptosis in rat BMSCs.BMSCs in both the apoptosis model and drug groups were cultured under hypoxic conditions for 6 h,after which cell apoptosis and change in mitochondrial membrane potential(MMP) were detected using flow cytometry.Activation of caspase-3 was detected using western blot analysis.RESULTS:Hypoxia/SD induced apoptosis in rat BMSCs.The early apoptosis rate was lower in the drug groups compared to the apoptosis model group(P<0.05).SalB was found to inhibit the reduction in MMP and decrease the activation of caspase-3.CONCLUSION:0.1,1 and 10 mg/L of SalB inhibits activation of caspase-3 and early apoptosis of rat BMSCs induced by hypoxia/SD and could therefore enhance the survival rate of grafted stem cells.
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the influence and mechanism of salvianolic acid B(SalB) on apoptosis inhibition in rat bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells(BMSCs) induced by hypoxia and serum deprivation(hypoxia/SD).METHODS:SalB concentration of 0.1,1,10 or 100 mg/L(drug groups) were investigated for their ability to inhibit apoptosis in rat BMSCs.BMSCs in both the apoptosis model and drug groups were cultured under hypoxic conditions for 6 h,after which cell apoptosis and change in mitochondrial membrane potential(MMP) were detected using flow cytometry.Activation of caspase-3 was detected using western blot analysis.RESULTS:Hypoxia/SD induced apoptosis in rat BMSCs.The early apoptosis rate was lower in the drug groups compared to the apoptosis model group(P〈0.05).SalB was found to inhibit the reduction in MMP and decrease the activation of caspase-3.CONCLUSION:0.1,1 and 10 mg/L of SalB inhibits activation of caspase-3 and early apoptosis of rat BMSCs induced by hypoxia/SD and could therefore enhance the survival rate of grafted stem cells.
基金
Supported by China Post-doctoral Scientific Fund (20090450542)