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急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死院前与院内溶栓对比分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的对比分析急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)院前溶栓与院内溶栓治疗的时间、血管再通率、心源性休克及一年内生存率。方法将88例发病12h内的急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)患者随机分为两组,A组46例,为院前溶栓组,B组42例,为院内溶栓组,应用瑞替普酶对其进行静脉溶栓治疗(瑞替普酶20mg间隔30min2次静脉推注;同时配合依诺肝素皮下注射)。结果经统计学处理,A组(院前溶栓组)比B组(院内溶栓组)溶栓时间提前了180±120min,血管再通率提高了12.73%,P<0.05,心源性休克减少了7.55%,P>0.05,一年内生存率提高了12.32%,P<0.05,差异有统计学意义。结论急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI),院前溶栓比院内溶栓治疗争取了时间,降低了心源性休克的发生率,提高了血管再通率及生存率。
作者 曹志宇
出处 《中国实用医药》 2012年第14期146-147,共2页 China Practical Medicine
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