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张锡纯治疗癫痫的方法与特点 被引量:3

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摘要 癫痫是一组由脑神经元过度异常放电所引起的反复发作性突然和短暂的中枢神经系统功能异常为特征的慢性脑部疾病,是神经系统常见疾病之一。WHO与我国合作的流行病学调查(2001)显示,我国癫痫终身患病率为7‰,其中近5年仍有发作的活动性癫痫患病率为5.‰,推算我国约有900万人罹患癫痫,活动性癫痫患者约600万。目前西药治疗癫痫仍主要采用卡马西平、丙戊酸钠、苯妥英钠等传统一线药物,虽然也有拉莫三嗪、托吡酯等新型抗癫痫药物,但从疗效和安全性综合考虑,新型抗癫痫药物治疗癫痫并不优于传统抗癫痫药物,其中托吡酯的轻、中度不良反应还明显高于传统抗癫痫药物旧。
作者 林海 黄雪琪
出处 《世界中医药》 CAS 2012年第3期246-247,共2页 World Chinese Medicine
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