汉代《诗》学先秦探源

The Origin of The Book of SongsIn the pre-Qin Period

中国传统《诗》学在由先秦向两汉过渡的过程中,由于史料的匮乏一直存在着极大的不确定性及复杂性。先秦《诗经》的流传应分作两条脉络来看:一是《诗经》文本的结集、流传史;一是解《诗》思想观念的发展史。其传承也并非后人所理想化的那种单线条的严格的师徒授受关系,如同《草木虫鱼疏》、《经典释文.序录》论述《毛诗》传授谱系时所描述的那样,而是一个在同一系统内此起彼伏、合散消长的过程。

Because of the lack of the historical data there are enormous uncertainty and complexity about the phylogeny of the Book of Songs in Han Dynasty . From the pre - Qin period to Han Dynasty, the phylogeny of the Book of Songs should be divided into two aspects： one is the history of the development of the Book of Songs＇ text; the other is the history of explanation about the Book of Songs.