循证护理在腹腔镜下肾囊肿去顶减压术中的临床效果分析

Clinical Application of Evidence-based Nursing in Laparoscopic Renal Cyst Decompression

目的探讨循证护理在腹腔镜下肾囊肿去顶减压术中的临床应用效果。方法将我院收治的60例肾囊肿患者作为研究对象。选取其中30例在腹腔镜下肾囊肿去顶减压术中采用传统方法护理的患者作为对照组,另选取30例采用循证护理的患者作为观察组。除护理方式外,患者的用药及手术方法完全相同。对两组患者在术中所用的手术时间,失血量及术后有无并发症、不良反应等情况作对比,对两种护理方式的整体情况作出综合分析。结果研究中的60例患者基本痊愈,但是在手术过程中,循证护理组患者的手术时间、出血量及并发症等总体情况明显优于常规护理组,术后并发症及患者的心理状态也好于常规护理组。结论将腹腔镜下肾囊肿去顶减压术与循证护理相结合,能够提高手术的完成质量并且保证病人在整个治疗过程中的心态平稳,大大的提高了手术的安全性。

Objective To investigate the clinical effects of evidence - based nursing applied in laparoscopic renal cyst decompression. Methods Sixty renal cyst patients were chosen as objects of study and equally divided into 2 groups, 1 control group and 1 observation group. Routine nursing was given to the patients in the control group and evidence - based nursing to the patients in the observation group. The drugs used and the operative methods were totally alike. The operating time,amount of hlecding,postopemtive complications and adverse reactions were compared and the whole mode of nursing comprehensively analyzed in the patients in beth groups. Resu/ts In our study,the 60 patients recovered on the whole. But the operating time,amount of bleeding and complications of the patients in the evidence - based nursing group were clearly superior to those of the patients in the routine nursing group. The postoperative complications and the patients＇ mental state were also better in the observation group than in the control group. Conclusions The combination of laparescopic renal cyst de- compression with evidence - based nursing improves the quality of operation and assures the patients＇ stable mental state in the whole course of treatment,thus improving the safety of operation.