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经脐单孔腹腔镜胆囊切除术与传统腹腔镜胆囊切除术的对比研究 被引量:3

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摘要 目的比较经脐单孔腹腔镜胆囊切除术可行性、安全性及躯体外貌美容效果等优势。方法我院2010年11月~2011年7月由同一主刀医师完成经脐单孔腹腔镜胆囊切除术40例(A组),与前期传统LC法(三孔法)50例(B组)进行回顾性比较,观察、统计其平均手术时间、平均出血量、平均术后住院日、切口感染率、切口疝发生率、术后30天腹壁瘢痕可见度、术后30天脐窝外观评分。结果两组均顺利完成手术,无中转开腹和单孔改多孔,无并发症发生,平均手术时间:A组长于B组,但后期10例与B组时间相当;术后30天腹部瘢痕可见度:A组低于B组,术后30天脐窝外观评分:A组高于B组;以上指标均P<0.05;而平均出血量、平均术后住院日、切口感染率、切口疝发生率两组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论经脐单孔腹腔镜胆囊切除术可行、安全,躯体外貌美容效果有较好的优势,特别适用于对躯体外貌美容要求较高的患者。
出处 《西南军医》 2012年第3期451-452,共2页 Journal of Military Surgeon in Southwest China
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