摘要
《犀牛》是1959年搬上舞台的尤奈斯库荒诞派戏剧代表作,本文试图把握个性意识群体丧失的核心因素,即从众心理来解读文本,探究此社会心理的支配作用、产生方式及恶果,以说明荒诞效果的形成。以期更好地把握《犀牛》的独特艺术价值,同时能挖掘更深层次的人性问题。
Rhinoceros is one masterpiece of Ionesco' s theater of the absurd, staged in 1959. This paper at- tempts to grasp the core element--conformity--that leads to the collective loss of individual consciousness. It explores the dominant role of the social psychology, the way it happens and the consequences it results in so as to illustrate the formation of the absurd effect and better grasp the unique artistic value of Rhinoceros, while digging a deeper level of humanity.
关键词
《犀牛》
荒诞派
从众心理
个性意识
变异
Rhinoceros absurdity mentality individual consciousness variation