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Kaposi样血管内皮细胞瘤5例临床病理分析 被引量:5

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摘要 目的提高Kaposi样血管内皮细胞瘤(KHE)的诊断水平。方法回顾性分析我院近年来收治的5例KHE患者的临床及病理学资料。结果 KHE发病以婴幼儿为主(本组3例),病变均位于上肢皮肤及浅表软组织。肉眼观可为单个或多个结节状肿物,亦可见不到明确的瘤体,显微镜下肿瘤组织呈小叶状结构,见密集分布的梭形肿瘤细胞和筛状或裂隙样血管。4例有组织学或影像学证据显示骨破坏。免疫组织化学染色示5例CD31、CD34、Fli-1蛋白、平滑肌肌动蛋白(SMA)表达阳性,3例表达第Ⅷ因子,1例局灶性表达细胞角蛋白(CK)。1例随访1.5 a后复发。结论 KHE发病以婴幼儿为主,以皮肤及相应浅表软组织最多见。"肾小球"样区是KHE特征性表现,肿瘤细胞来源于内皮细胞,应注意与不同分化程度的血管相关的肿瘤相鉴别,特别是组织形态与临床特征与KHE有交叉的肿瘤或病变。
机构地区 北京积水潭医院
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 2012年第23期77-80,共4页 Shandong Medical Journal
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参考文献11

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同被引文献47

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