基于GEM模型的我国省际间对虾产业集群竞争力研究

Study on inter-provincial shrimp industry cluster competitiveness with GEM model

基于GEM模型的6个要素分析我国对虾产业省际间竞争力的现状,研究表明:广东和福建对虾产业集群竞争力普遍较高,广西和海南对虾产业集群竞争力提升水平较快,而上海和山东对虾产业集群竞争力普遍呈下降趋势。文章的结论是:应加大种苗繁育技术投入力度、整合对虾产业链、保护有限的海洋和土地资源以及构建新型养殖关系,确保我国省际间对虾产业集群竞争力的不断提升。

GEM model with six elements is used to analyze the status of inter-provincial competitiveness of China＇s shrimp industry. Results showed that the competitiveness of shrimp industrial cluster was much higher in Guangdong and Fujian, and it grew fast in Guangxi and Hainan, while it showed downward trend in Shanghai and Shandong. The article drew the conclusion that the input to the seedling breeding technology should be raised, the shrimp industry chain be integrated to protect the limited number of marine and land resources, and a new type of farming relationship be built, to ensure the inter-provincial competitiveness of China＇ s shrimp industry cluster.