简论佛教逻辑论式的性质

On the Nature of Buddhist Logic Theory

关于佛教逻辑的论式,学者们历来有不同的理解,有的认为其性质是演绎,有的认为其性质是归纳,也有的认为是类比。其实,应该从论辩或者论证的角度来看待佛教逻辑的论式性质,而不能只从推理的角度去看待佛教逻辑的论式性质。从非形式逻辑的角度看,佛教逻辑论式是一个论辩的程式;佛教逻辑论式是一个论证式,而不是推理式;佛教逻辑论式带有明显的心理因素,是"实践的论证"。

On Buddhist logic theory,scholars have different understanding,some think that its nature is deductive,some believe that its properties are summarized,and some considered analogy.The author thinks it should be from the argument or the argument in the perspective of the nature of Buddhist logic,not from the perspective of Buddhist logic reasoning on the properties.From the perspective of formal logic,Buddhist logic is a debate program;Buddhist logic type is an argument,rather than reasoning.Buddhist logic with obvious psychological factors is ＂practical demonstration.＂