论影响英语词汇认知结构形成的关键因素

On Critical Factors of Forming the Cognitive Structure of English Vocabulary

二语词汇认知结构是感知理解词汇时在头脑中形成的一种心理结构,其状况对英语习得的发生起着关键的作用,并分别从神经语言学、语义三角学说和语义场图式的视角,展开对其基本含义的论述,及影响其建构的关键因素:建立第二信号系统、连接语音符号与概念、发展词汇语义场图式是影响英语词汇的关键因素。

Cognitive structure of English vocabulary is a mental structure formed through perception of English words and their relationship with the objects in the world,the state of which play a important role in English language acquisition.This paper discusses concerned theories of neurolinguistics,semantic triangle and semantic field schema and expatiates the structure and the critical factors.They includes building of the second signal system,connecting of speech sound symbols with its meaning and developing of the vocabulary semantic field,which affect the formation of the cognitive structure in the process of English vocabulary learning.