林农对集体林权制度改革影响的评价——基于云南30个县1554个样本农户的问卷调查结果

Farmers' Evaluation to Tenure Reform of the Collective Forest——Based on 1554 Househdds' Questionnaire from 30 Counties in Yunnan Province

基于对云南省全部16个州市30个县1 554个样本农户的问卷调查资料的分析发现,林改后林农对林业投入有了明显增加,林业收益水平总体提高的同时向多样化方向发展。同时,林改使农户把主要精力放在了经济林、用材林的种植和非木质林产品的有效开发利用上。伴随着林权纠纷的减少以及农户管理措施的加强,森林资源管理得到了明显加强。这些方面也折射出广大农户对本次林改工作的高度关注和积极支持,对林改成效的充分肯定。

Based upon the analysis of 1554 sample households＇ questionnaire survey from 30 counties in Yunnan Province, the article pointed out that farmers＇ input in forest increased obviously and income from forestry among households diversified with significant growth. The article also highlighted that farmers spent more energy on plantation of cash tree and timber forests, as well as effective utilization of non-timber forest products. With the decrease of tenure disputes and strengthen of management approaches from single households, forest resources＇ management improved very much. All these imply farmers＇ strong support, active participation and positive evaluation on the current reform.