语言的自我中心性及其表征形式

Egocentrism of Language and Linguistic Forms

语言的主观性是认知语言学研究的热点。语言的自我中心性是交际者"主体性"和"个体性"的体现,与互动交际自我中心性不同的是,语言形式本身就蕴含着这样一种特性,具有历时性和相对静态性,并通过词汇、固定表达和修辞等表征形式广泛存在于自然语言中。

Subjectivism of language has long been a heated topic in cognitive linguistic domain. Ego- centrism is the typical embodiment of subjectivism and individualism of language. Different from the ego- centric phenomena in interactive communication dubbed by Cognitive psychological linguistics, linguistic forms inherently possess egocentrism reflecting historic and static property. By probing on some main lin- guistic forms such as terms, fixed expressions and rhetoric, it proves this and its universality as well.