试论乐府诗曲名与本事之关系

The Relationship between Title of a Tune and Original Story

曲名与本事均为乐府诗的基本构成要素,二者有着非常紧密的内在联系。乐府诗本事是其曲名取义的直接来源,曲名是其本事内容的关键字眼,也是对其本事最精当的概括。文人创作往往以曲名来化用乐曲创调本事、传播本事中的各种信息,从而丰富作品的文学内涵。

The title of a tune and original story are the basic elements of folk-song-styled very closely linked. Examples show that the title of a tune is named according to the original verse, and the two are story, and it is the key word or summarization of its original story. Literary creation focuses on information of original story, enriching the literary connotation of the works.