金融危机下的资本主义将何去何从

The Way of Capitalism in the Background of Global Financial Crisis

2008年全球金融危机爆发以来,世界主要资本主义国家出现了经济增长停滞、失业率畸高、贫富差距扩大等现象,经济与社会的困境引发了西方学术界对资本主义经济、社会,乃至政治发展模式的反思,企图通过反思找到引发危机的真正原因,并促进资本主义的自我调整和完善。一方面,我们应该看到,金融危机反映了资本主义制度致命的缺陷,其根源就在于资本主义基本矛盾,只要资本主义制度存在,危机的爆发将是不可避免的;另一方面,我们也应意识到,仅凭这一场危机就断言资本主义从此将退出历史舞台,恐怕还为时过早。

Since the breakout of global financial crisis in 2008,major capitalist countries encounter economic stagnation,high rate of unemployment,widening income gap etc,economic and social difficulties stimulate Western academic community to re-think capitalist economic,social and political development mechanisms,attempting to find the true cause of crisis and enhancing capitalism’s self-adjustment and perfection.On one hand,financial crisis reflects the systematic deficiency of capitalist system,the basic contradiction of capitalism,as long as capitalism exists,the breakout of crisis is inevitable,on the other hand,it is still too early to conclude capitalism will exit the historical stage by one crisis.