社会保障主体义务分担机制研究——以政府履行社会保障义务为视角

Research on Obligation Sharing Mechanism in Social Security Theory——In perspective of government to fulfill society security obligations

2011年7月1日生效的《中华人民共和国社会保险法》,以法律形式确立了我国"政府主导型"的社会保障模式。历史和现实昭示:各级政府履行社会保障义务的优劣,直接影响公民各项社会保险权利的实现,关系社会的和谐稳定。贯彻实施《社会保险法》,应针对政府履行社保义务存在的问题,根据不同社保项目的特点,确定中央和地方政府分担社会保障义务的机制。

The Social Insurance Law of the People＇s Republic of China, which came into effect in 1 st July, 2011, establishes a ＂leading by the government＂ style society security. The history and the present tell that, the grade of how the society security obligation is performed by all levels of governments directly infects on the fulfillment of all kinds of citizens＂ social insurance rights and concerns the harmony and stability of the society. The implementation of Social Insurance Law of the People＇s Republic of China, should be directed against the existing problems of governments＂ performance in fulfilling the society security obligations, and should be according to the characters of different items of society security, establish a obligation sharing mechanism between central government and local governments as well.