危险个人概念的产生溯源

Exploration of Production about the Concept of the Dangerous Individual

危险个人概念产生于19世纪中后期。当时,工业经济快速发展,人口迅猛增加,但社会环境恶化,危险个人大量涌现,严重威胁着社会安全。这一概念的产生还受到了实证主义、达尔文进化论以及精神病学的发展的影响,而且与国家惩罚权力的转型密切相关。

The concept of dangerous individuals stems from the late 19th century. At that time, industrial economy developed fastly and population increased rapidly, but due to social environmental deteriorated, dangerous individuals emerged in a large amount, it was a serious threat to social security. The generation of the concept influenced by the development of the positivism, Darwin＇s theory of evolution and the psychiatry, and also the transformation of the state punishment power closely related.