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肾囊肿超声介入治疗的改良体会 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨超声引导下肾囊肿穿刺及无水酒精硬化治疗(percutaneous aspiration and ethanol sclerotherapy,PAEST)经改良后应用价值。方法对76例经PAEST后患者进行随访观察。结果 76例囊肿均一次穿刺成功,超声监视下徒手操作,针尖显示清,有效避开血管及邻近脏器,准确率100%。术中注入无水酒精部分病例有胀痛、腰酸或烧灼感,5例腹痛、出汗、面红,经休息后缓解,8例囊内抽出红褐色或淡灰色浑浊液体诊断为囊肿合并出血或感染。结论根据囊肿形成原因与无水酒精治疗囊肿作用机理,针对PAEST过程,在传统法中部分步骤进行改良,使肾囊肿治疗更科学合理,安全有效,复发率及并发症减少,患者乐于接受。
出处 《中国卫生产业》 2012年第11期118-118,120,共2页 China Health Industry
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