新生儿缺血缺氧性脑病的综合护理

目的:总结新生儿缺血缺氧性脑病的综合护理经验,提高护理质量。方法:收治新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病患儿38例,随机分成对照组和观察组各19例,对照组在传统的药物治疗外给予一般护理。观察组在对照组的基础上进行综合护理和护理健康指导。结果:观察组患儿正常化7例(36.8%),显效8例(42.1%),有效3例(15.8%),总有效率94.7%;对照组患儿正常化3例(15.8%),显效6例(31.6%),有效6例(31.6%),总有效率77.4%;两组总有效率比较差异有显著性(P<0.05)。结论:综合护理可以提高治疗效果。

Objective： Summary of neonatal hypoxic- ischemic encephalopathy integrated care experience, improve quality of care. Methods：collected in our hospital from January 2009 to January 2011,38 cases of treatment of neonatal hypoxic - isehemic en-cephalopathy, were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 19 ca- ses in the control group in the traditional medical treatment given to the general care. The observation group in the control group on the basis of integrated care and health care guidance. Results ： the normalization of the observation group of children with 7 ca- ses accounted for 36. 8% effective in 8 ca- ses, accounting for 42. 1% effective in three cases, accounting for 15.8% total effective rate was 94. 7% ; Control group of children with normalization of three speech account- ing for 15.8% , effective in 6 speech ac- counting for 31.6 percent, effective in 6 speech accounting for 31.6% total effective rate was 77. 4% ;The total effective rate was significant difference （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion： the integrated care can improve the therapeutic effect.