1Tibbutt DA,Gunning AJ.Calf Haematoma:a new sign differential diagnosis from deep vein thrombosis.British Medical Journal,1974,4:204.
2Mellerowicz H,Lubasch A,Dulce MC,et al.Diagnosis and follow-up of muscle injuries by means of plain and contrast-en-hanced MRI:experiment and clinical studies.Rofo Forstchr Geb Rontgenstr Neuen Bildgeb Verfahr,1997,166:437-445.
2Masuda E M, Kessler D M, Kistner R L, et al. The natural history of calf vein thrombosis : lysis of thrombi and develop- ment of reflux [ J ]. J Vase Surg, 1998,28 ( 1 ) :67-73.
3Ohgi S, Tachibana M, Ikebuchi M, et al. Pulmonary embolism in patients with isolated soleal vein thrombosis [ J ]. Angiology, 1998,49 ( 9 ) :759-764.
4Brian S, Fries Richard B, Bhagwan S. Clinical characteris- tics of patients with isolated calf vein thrombosis in a large teaching hospital[J]. Int J Vasc Med, 2011,2011:414093.
5Schwarz T, Buschmann L, Beyer J, et al. Therapy of isolated calf muscle vein thrombosis: a randomized, con- trolled study[ J]. J Vasc Surg, 2010,52(5 ) : 1246-1250.
6Akar S, Manisali M, Birlik M, et al. A case with recur- rent calf pain and swelling: recurrent spontaneous calf haematoma[ J]. Rheumatol Int, 2002,21 ( 6 ) :247-249.
7Goldhaber S Z, Bounameaux H. Pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis [ J ]. Lancet, 2012,379 ( 9828 ) : 1835-1846.