公路客运枢纽系统运营模拟

Operation Simulation of a Highway Passenger Transportation Terminal System

分析了公路客运枢纽系统特性,应用模拟优化理论和方法,构造了系统运营模拟框架,编制了经检验有效的模拟程序,再现了系统运营的全过程。通过计算机模拟,可以对客运系统站场布局的合理性进行评价,为客运站场规划提供科学依据;对现有站场系统,能为可能采取的运营方案实施预演,从而实现运输组织方案的优化。

The characteristics of a highway passenger transportation terminal system are analyzed. By employing the simulation optimization theory and method, the operation simulation framework of the system is constructed; the simulation program that has been confirmed effective is written; and the whole process of operation of the system is reappeared. Through the computer simulation, the rationality of the station yard layout of passenger transportation systems can be evaluated, thus affording a scientific basis for the passenger station yard programming. For the present station yard systems, the operation plans possible to be adopted can be previewed, so that the traffic organization plans can be optimized. A simulation example is also presented.