持续使用湿化装置吸氧系统在人工气道患者中的应用

Continued use oxygen system of dampen devices in patients with altificial airuay

目的:探讨在人工气道患者持续使用湿化装置吸氧系统的湿化效果。方法:随机抽取气管切开使用一次性气管套管置入套管内持续吸氧的患者,分为试验组(A组)46例,采用湿化装置系统吸氧;对照组(B组)48例,氧气管直接置入人工气道口,气道口覆盖湿纱布块、采用间断注射器滴入湿化。通过两种不同的气道湿化方法,对比两种方法痰痂形成、痰的黏稠度、呼吸道感染、护理工作时数。结果:采用湿化装置系统吸氧的患者发生呼吸道感染、痰痂形成的患者明显少于间断性注射器滴入湿化,缩短护理工作时数,减轻护理工作量。结论:持续气道湿化在人工气道护理中的湿化效果显著。

Objective to study the artificial airway in patients with wet process,continued use oxygen system with dampen device effect.Method The trachea random disposable tracheal sleeve tube into the set for patients with oxygen,divided into experimental group(group A) 46 patients,which use moist oxygen therapy device system and control group(group B) with 48 cases which put oxygen tubes directly into the artificial gas canal,gas canal caveved with and use the wet gauze continuous injector to drip into.Through two different airway dampen,methods,the contrast between two methods of phlegm formed scab phlegm thick,respiratory infections nursing working hours.Results The patients who used oxygen system with dampen have less chance to have respiratory infections compaired with the patients who used injector to drip.And Aloso,it reduced the nursing work and time.Conclusion Continuous moist artificial airway has a remarkable effect on nuring the artificial airway.