我们遵循什么?——关于地理学的科学哲学研究

What should we follow: study on philosophy of science of geography

地理学所研究的“实在”并非由单纯的“空间”要素构成，这个“空间”仍潜藏着迄今人们尚不清楚的某些特征－“规律”产生于人们对“现实”和“实在”的认识，后者规定前者－ 讨论中，本文提出首先应当建立一个与世界“真实性”这一哲学问题相关的地理学的“实在”的概念，并且要遵从它－ 只有这样，地理学才能获得理性的进步和实质性发展－

Geography's substance doesn't consist of pure space factors, this space still hides some features which we haven't known to this day. The regulations are discovered by people through understanding the reality and the substance,and the former determines the latter. In this article, the author suggests that the geographic concept of subatance related to a philosophic question of world authen ticity should be put forward, and that we should follow this concept,so that geography can make rational headway and substantive development.